A Tale
Bishweshwar P. Koirala,
Nepal (Translated by Shreedhar lohani) (1914-1982)
b. Apply the four level of
meaning to the “A Tale”
literal Comprehension: Long time ago a Stage
went into the jungle and began his penance. He lived very difficult and
problematic life in the hot summer in the jungle. He sacrificed all homely
pleasure, wife, family and friends. After a hard sacrifice he got the state
of godhood. He got inner peace so he realized inner brightness. Indra was
afraid of his penance and sent a beautiful nymph to destroy his penance.
When the stage saw a naked nymph bathing in front of him, his sexual passion
couldn’t keep him to be silent. She became his inner peace and beauty of
penance. Later they got married and spent domestic life. Although they spend romantic
life, his neighbours never forgave them. They always locked them from negative
eyes. But, he got the similar experience of god’s bliss in her beauty.
Interpretation: the story is trying to
tell us that human beings can break any boundaries and rules to fulfill their
physical passion. Sexual desire is the greatest desire, which should be
fulfilled rather it can’t be controlled for long time. Again, the sage who
rejected everything of the world for getting godhood but sooner he saw the
beautiful nymph, his passion strongly arose. This story may be trying to tell
us that the state of ecstasy and the enjoyment of highest beauty are same
things the sage saw same enjoyment in getting godhood and in facing nymph
and her beauty. Moreover, the story is trying to express god message to all
people to be dutiful. When we go out of the track. We will ruin ourselves soon.
Critical Thinking: the story writer has
written this story with the universal theme that sexual passion is
uncontrollable. Sexual passion is natural instinct to human race. Even the
gods can’t be free from such passion seeing naked nymphs in front of them but
some questions I like to ask here are: Are there gods? How can man sleep onto
the ice? Religiously isn’t there any difference between passion and ecstasy?
Why does man go to jungle if he gets that ecstasy in home? Still the story
writer is successful to show the real human nature and passion.
Assimilation: After reading this story I remembered the
story of Shakuntala by Laxmi Parsad Devkota where Menaka was sent by Indra to
disturb the penance of Vishwamitra. I got the answer the question like: why
have great sages become victim of passion? Why did old man marry 15 years girl?
Why do people do polygamy?, etc. Sexual desire is the greatest desire that
can’t be controlled completely was my second learning.
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