Ten killed as
Venezuela vote turns violent
A wave of bloodshed swept Venezuela Sunday as troops cracked down on violent protests against elections to choose the members of a powerful assembly that President Nicolas Maduro has tasked with writing a new constitution.
A wave of bloodshed swept Venezuela Sunday as troops cracked down on violent protests against elections to choose the members of a powerful assembly that President Nicolas Maduro has tasked with writing a new constitution.
Protesters attacked polling stations
and barricaded streets around the country, drawing a bloody response from
security forces, who opened fire with live ammunition in some cases.
At least 10 people were killed,
prompting the United States to threaten further "strong and swift"
sanctions on Maduro's government.
Senior opposition leader Henrique
Capriles called on Venezuelans to continue defying the deeply unpopular Maduro
with new protests against the election and the "massacre" he said
accompanied it.
, He said at the close of voting,
calling for nationwide marches Monday and a mass protest in Caracas Wednesday,
the day the new "Constituent Assembly" is due to install "We do
not recognize this fraudulent process,".
Maduro has decreed a ban on protests
during and after the vote, threatening prison terms of up to 10 years.
The socialist president is gambling
his four-year rule on the 545-member assembly, which will be empowered to dissolve
the opposition-controlled congress and rewrite the constitution.
Nevertheless, the unrest fueled fears
that his insistence on convening the assembly -- despite months of
demonstrations and fierce international criticism -- would only plunge the
country deeper into chaos.
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Ten dead -
Prosecutors said 10 people were killed
in violence around the vote, bringing the death toll in four months of protests
to some 120 people.
Those killed included a candidate for
the new assembly, a regional opposition leader, two teenage protesters and a
soldier in the western state of Tachira, which saw some of the worst violence.
In eastern Caracas, seven police were
wounded when an improvised explosive targeted their motorcycle convoy.
National Guard troops used armored vehicles,
rubber bullets and tear gas to disperse protesters blocking roads in the west
of the capital.
Soldiers also violently moved against
protesters in the second city of Maracaibo, in the west, and Puerto Ordaz in
the east.
The opposition had called for a
boycott and mass demonstrations against the election, which it condemned as a
bid to install a dictatorship.
"This constituent assembly is
being born in a bloodbath. It is born illegitimate," said Nicmer Evans, a
prominent socialist turned Maduro critic, alleging widespread irregularities.
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Maduro vote glitch -
Maduro kicked off voting by casting
his ballot in a west Caracas polling station. "I'm the first voter in the
country. I ask God for his blessings so the people can freely exercise their
democratic right to vote," he said. His wife, Cilia Flores, a candidate
for the new assembly, accompanied him.
He got a technological snub when he
scanned his ID card at the polling station and the screen spit out the words,
"This person does not exist or the ID was cancelled."
Maduro, whose term is meant to end in
2019, describes the election as the most important in Venezuelan history.
"I have come to vote to tell the
gringos and the opposition that we want peace, not war, and that we support Maduro,"
said voter Ana Contreras. Turnout will be key to determining the legitimacy of
the election.
But that will be difficult to
ascertain, as most voters will be able to vote twice: once by region and once
by social or industrial sector.
According to polling firm Datanalisis,
more than 70 percent of Venezuelans oppose the idea of the new assembly -- and
80 percent reject Maduro's leadership.
"The people are not going to give
up the streets until this awful government goes," protester Carlos Zambrano,
54, told AFP in western Caracas.
Venezuelans also protested in Miami,
Madrid and various Latin American cities.
The number of Venezuelans living
abroad has soared as the once-booming oil producer has descended into a
devastating economic crisis marked by shortages, runaway inflation, and riots
and looting.
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US sanctions -
Fear of the violence worsening has
rippled across the region, and beyond.
The US, the EU, Canada and Latin
American powers including Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Mexico have condemned
the election.
"Maduro's sham election is
another step toward dictatorship," tweeted US envoy to the United Nations
Nikki Haley.
Britain's junior foreign minister Alan
Duncan also described the vote as a "sham," as did many experts.
"The vote means the end of any
trace of democratic rule. Maduro's blatant power grab removes any ambiguity
about whether Venezuela is a democracy," said Michael Shifter, head of the
Inter-American Dialogue research centre.
Several foreign airlines, including
Air France, Delta, Avianca and Iberia have suspended flights to Venezuela over
security concerns.
The US has ordered the families of its
diplomats to leave after imposing sanctions on 13 current and former Venezuelan
officials.
It
threatened further sanctions against Caracas.
"We will continue to take strong
and swift actions against the architects of authoritarianism in Venezuela,
including those who participate in the National Constituent Assembly as a
result of today's flawed election," US State Department spokeswoman
Heather Nauert said in a statement.
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