Cuba
stages last May Day parade under Castro
HAVANA, May 1, 2017 (AFP) - Millions of Cubans rallied in a May Day parade
Monday, the last to be overseen by President Raul Castro -- and the first
without his late brother and revolutionary predecessor Fidel.
The
May 1 rally filled Havana's Revolution Square and other spots across the
country in a sea of red, white and blue national flags and giant portraits of
Fidel Castro.
Traditionally
a day of protest and defense of workers' rights worldwide, the May Day rally in
communist Cuba is unusual in being a march in support of the authorities.
The
government still employs 70 percent of the five million workers on the island
of 11 million people.
Fidel
Castro died in November and Raul, 85, has said that he will step aside in
February 2018 after 12 years in power.
-
After Castro -
Raul
Castro has been cautiously opening up Cuba's state-run economy and
strengthening its foreign relations -- notably by re-establishing diplomatic
ties with the United States.
But
Monday's parade had the feel of the end of an era.
Raul
Castro attended in his trademark green military cap and uniform, but did not
make a speech.
It
is not clear who will take his place next year as president.
Most
rumors suggest it will be Miguel Diaz-Canel, 56, vice-president of the State
Council.
Castro's
supporters on Monday were hopeful that the transfer of power will be smooth.
He
is expected to retain considerable influence since he will remain leader of the
governing Communist Party.
"The
conditions for continuity are there," said retiree Elier Dominguez, 68.
"There
is only one party."
Despite
ministerial experience and party credentials, Diaz-Canel is seen as lacking a
support base in the military.
"There
is very high uncertainty about 2018," said Pavel Vidal, a former official
of Cuba's central bank and an academic at Colombia's Javeriana University.
"One
could expect a process of continuity" of Raul Castro's reforms, he added,
"but not at the same speed."
-
Venezuela factor -
Cuba's
economic fortunes depend largely on another country that will see May Day
marches on Monday: Venezuela.
Monday's
parade in Havana voiced support for Venezuela's leftist government which is
facing violent opposition protests.
Venezuela
sells cut-price oil to its leftist allies in Havana. Cuba is currently in
recession, dragged down by its ally's economic crisis.
Analyst
Andrew Otazo of Washington-based Cuba Study Group told AFP that Cuba has
started looking to other oil exporters in case the Venezuelan government
collapses.
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